Đề thi thử THPT quốc gia năm 2019 môn Tiếng Anh (Có đáp án)

 ĐỀ THI THỬ TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG QUỐC GIA 
 Môn: Tiếng Anh 
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part 
differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. 
Question 1: A. played B. tired C. played D. lived 
Question 2: A. surround B. surgical C. surprise D. survival 
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other 
three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. 
Question 3: A. champion B. continent C. analyze D. electric 
Question 4: A. absorb B. access C. attach D. address 
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the 
following questions. 
Question 5: Does ______ information about the museum include in the opening times? 
 A. ϴ (no article) B. a C. the D. an 
Question 6: The man ______ to safety was in his forties. 
 A. who was lifting B. lifted C. lifting D. been lifted 
Question 7: I don’t remember ______ of the decision to change the company policy on vacations. 
When was it decided? 
 A. telling B. to tell C. to be told D. being told 
Question 8: By the end of next year, we ______ this advanced training course. 
 A. will be finished B. are finishing 
 C. have finished D. will have finished 
Question 9: If we don’t preserve the world’s wild life, many rare sppecies are likely to die______ 
completely. 
 A. away B. down C. out D. from 
Question 10: ______ to Jim myself, I can’t really tell you why he would say such terrible things. 
 A. Not having spoken B. Not to be speaking 
 C. Not to have spoken D. Because of not speaking 
Question 11: Granny is completely deaf. You’ll have to ______ allowances for her. 
 A. bring B. give C. make D. find 
Question 12: Do you think the generation ______ between parents and teenagers is getting wider? 
 A. split B. gap C. divide D. crack 
Question 13: Take______ of the chance to do some sightseeing while you are here. 
 A. advantage B. profit C. benefit D. exploit 
Question 14: The explorer ______his lunch when the cannibals suddenly came.. 
 A. was eaten B. has eaten C. ate D. was eating 
Question 15: A computer can do complicated calculations with lightning speed and_____. 
 A. accurate B. inaccurate C. accuracy D. accurately 
Question 16: ______ ,Harrywas the thirty-third President of the United Stages. 
 A. He was born and raised in Missouri 
 B. Because he was born and raised in Missouri 
 C. That he was born and raised in Missouri 
 D. Born and raised in Missouri 
Question 17: He got excellent grades in his examination _____ the fact that he had not worked 
particularly hard. 
 A. in spite of B. on account of C. because of D. although 
Question 18: He has been unable to find a job with his ability as an accountant. 
 A. appropriate B. suitable C. commensurate D. requisite 
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning 
to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 
Question 19: I think we have to solve this problem one and for all. 
 A. in the end B. forever 
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 problem is habitat destruction. In most situations, the result is irreversible. Now humans are 
beginning to destroy marine ecosystems through other types of activities, such as disposal and runoff 
of poisonous waste; in less than two centuries, by significantly reducing the variety of species on 
Earth, they have irrevocably redirected the course of evolution. 
 Certainly, there have been periods in Earth’s history when mass extinctions have occurred. 
The extinction of the dinosaurs was caused by some physical event, either climatic or cosmic. There 
have also been less dramatic extinctions, as when natural competition between species reached an 
extreme conclusion. Only 0.01 percent of the species that have lived on Earth have survived to the 
present, and it was largely chance that determined which species survived and which died out. 
However, nothing has ever equaled the magnitude and speed with which the human species is 
altering the physical and chemical world and demolishing the environment. In fact, there is wide 
agreement that it is the rate of change humans are inflicting, even more than the changes themselves, 
that will lead to biological devastation. Life on Earth has continually been in flux as slow physical 
and chemical changes have occurred on Earth, but life needs time to adapt-time for migration and 
genetic adaptation within existing species and time for the proliferation of new genetic material and 
new species that may be able to survive in new environments. 
 (Adapted from Top Fokus TOEFL) 
Question 30: What does the passage mainly discuss? 
 A. The variety of species found in tropical rain forests 
 B. The cause of the extinction of the dinosaurs 
 C. The time required for species to adapt to new environments 
 D. The impact of human activities on Earth’s ecosystems 
Question 31: The author mentions all of the following as examples of the effect of humans on the 
world’s ecosystems EXCEPT__________. 
 A. damage to marine ecosystems 
 B. habitat destruction in wetlands 
 C. the introduction of new varieties of plant species 
 D. destruction of the tropical rainforests 
Question 32: The word “they” in paragraph 1 refers to _________. 
 A. ecosystems B. humans C. activities D. centuries 
Question 33: The author mentions the extinction of the dinosaurs in paragraph 2 to emphasize that 
__________ . 
 A. not all mass extinctions have been caused by human activity 
 B. actions by humans could not stop the irreversible process of a species’ extinction 
 C. Earth’s climate has changed significantly since the dinosaurs’extinction 
 D. the cause of the dinosaurs’ extinction is unknown 
Question 34: Which of the following can best replace the phrase “in flux”? 
 A. breaking B. producing C. changing D. increasing 
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the 
correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42. 
 According to sociologists, there are several different ways in which a person may become 
recognized as the leader of a social group in the United States. In the family, traditional cultural 
patterns confer leadership on one or both of the parents. In other cases, such as friendship groups, 
one or more persons may gradually emerge as leaders, although there is no formal process of 
selection. In larger groups, leaders are usually chosen formally through election or recruitment. 
 Although leaders are often thought to be people with unusual personal ability, decades of 
research have failed to produce consistent evidence that there is any category of “natural leaders”. 
It seems that there is no set of personal qualities that all leaders have in common; rather, virtually 
any person may be recognized as a leader if the person has qualities that meet the needs of that 
particular group. 
 Furthermore, although it is commonly supposed that social groups have a single leader, 
research suggests that there are typically two different leadership roles that are held by different 
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 Question 44: Jane expected to give the old woman a hand in housework at weekends, but she didn’t 
 A B C 
do anything at all. 
 D 
Question 45: Niagara Falls, one of the most famous waterfalls, lays half in North America and 
 A B C 
half in Canada. 
 D 
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in 
meaning to each of the following questions. 
Question 46: Not many other cities in the world are as large as Tokyo. 
 A. Tokyo is the largest city in the world. 
 B. Tokyo is one of the largest cities in the world. 
 C. Among the largest cities in the world, Tokyo is the largest. 
 D. Few cities in the world are smaller than Tokyo. 
Question 47: “How will you get to the station, Peter?” Jane asked. 
 A. Jane asked Peter how he will get to the station. 
 B. Jane wanted to know how Peter would get to the station. 
 C. Jane asked Peter how would he get to the station. 
 D. Jane wanted to know how Peter will get to the station. 
Question 48: I’m sure it wasn’t Mr. Park you saw at the conference because he is in Seoul now. 
 A. It couldn’t be Mr. Park you saw at the conference because he is in Seoul now. 
 B. It can’t have been Mr. Park you saw at the conference because he is in Seoul now. 
 C. It mustn’t have been Mr. Park you saw at the conference because he is in Seoul now. 
 D. It mightn’t be Mr. Park you saw at the conference because he is in Seoul now. 
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines 
each pair of sentences in the following questions. 
Question 49: He felt very tired. However, he was determined to continue to climb up the mountain. 
 A. He felt so tired that he was determined to continue to climb up the mountain. 
 B. Feeling very tired, he was determined to continue to climb up the mountain. 
 C. Tired as he might feel, he was determined to continue to climb up the mountain. 
 D. As a result of his tiredness, he was determined to continue to climb up the mountain. 
Question 50: We arrived at the conference. We realized our reports were still at home. 
 A. We arrived at the conference and realized that our reports are still at home. 
 B. It was until we arrived at the conference that we realize our reports were still at home. 
 C. Not until we arrived at the conference did we realize that our reports were still at home. 
 D. Not until had we arrived at the conference, we realized our reports were still at home. 
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