Đề thi thử THPTQG năm 2019 môn Tiếng Anh chuẩn cấu trúc của bộ giáo dục

 ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG NĂM 2019 
 CHUẨN CẤU TRÚC CỦA BỘ GIÁO DỤC – 
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the 
following questions.
Question 1. After a momentary _______ of concentration, Simon managed to regain his focus and 
completed the test.
 A. failure.B. lapse.C. fault.D. error.
Question 2. Michael rarely returns to his hometown, _______?
 A. doesn’t he. B. hasn’t he. C. does he. D. has he.
Question 3. If you didn’t have to leave today, I _______ you around the city.
 A. have shown.B. will show.C. would show.D. showed.
Question 4. The _______ prices of property in big cities may deter people on low incomes from owning a 
house there.
 A. competitive.B. forbidding.C. prohibitive.D. inflatable.
Question 5. The operation of the newly constructed plants is likely to lead to _______ environmental 
consequences.
 A. far-reaching.B. far-gone.C. far-flung.D. far-off.
Question 6. He promised _______ his daughter a new bicycle as a birthday present.
 A. to buying.B. buying.C. buy.D. to buy.
Question 7. Many parents tend to make their children study hard in the belief that good education will 
enable them to _______ in the future.
 A. get on.B. turn up.C. turn away.D. get out.
Question 8. I’ve been waiting for hours. You _______ to tell me you would come late.
 A. needn’t have phoned.B. must have phoned.
 C. oughtn’t to have phoned.D. should have phoned.
Question 9. Drastic measures should be taken to tackle the problems _______ child abuse.
 A. are involving.B. to involve.C. involving.D. involved.
Question 10. You must not _______ any step in the process; otherwise, you would not be able to cook 
the dish properly.
 A. leave.B. quit.C. skip.D. hide.
Question 11. Only after he _______ the job as a computer programmer did he realise how much he loved 
it.
 A. would leave.B. was leaving.C. had left.D. has left.
Question 12. Susan has achieved great _______ in her career thanks to her hard work.
 A. successfully.B. successful.C. succeed.D. success.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three 
in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 13. A. charity.B. agency.C. origin.D. disaster.
Question 14. A. behave.B. enter.C. allow.D. relax.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs 
from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 15. A. fingers.B. attacks.C. medals.D. concerns.
Question 16. A. mean.B. treat.C. wear.D. dream.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of 
the following exchanges.
Question 17. Two students are talking about the school curriculum.
- Ted: “Swimming should be made part of the school curriculum.”
- Kate: “_______. It is an essential life skill.”
 A. Not at all.B. You can make it.
 C. I can’t agree with you more.D. Oh, that’s a problem.
Question 18. Jane is talking to Mike, who has just helped her with her luggage.
- Jane: “_______”
 Trang 1/5 closer than two feet apart only if they are having a confidential conversation or if there is intimacy 
between them.
 Gestures are often used to communicate. We point a finger, raise an eyebrow, wave an arm – or 
move any other part of the body - to show what we want to say. However, this does not mean that people 
all over the world use the same gestures to express the same meanings. Very often we find that the same 
gestures can communicate different meanings, depending on the country. An example of a gesture that 
could be misinterpreted is sticking out the tongue. In many cultures it is a sign of making a mistake, but 
in some places it communicates ridicule.
 The dangers of misunderstanding one another are great. Obviously, it is not enough to learn the 
language of another culture. You must also learn its non-verbal signals if you want to communicate 
successfully.
 (Adapted from “Reading Academic English” by Judy Rapoport, Ronit Broder and Sarah Feingold)
Question 28. What is the passage mainly about?
 A. Misunderstandings in communication.
 B. Interpretations of gestures in different cultures.
 C. The significance of non-verbal signals in America.
 D. Non-verbal communication across cultures.
Question 29. According to paragraph 1, when scolded by his/her parent or teacher, and American child is 
expected to _______.
 A. stand close to the person.B. raise his/her eyebrows.
 C. point a finger at the person.D. look directly at the person.
Question 30. The word “intimacy” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _______.
 A. enjoyment.B. closeness.C. strength.D. agreement.
Question 31. The word “misinterpreted” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _______.
 A. mispronounced.B. misbehaved.C. misspelled.D. misunderstood.
Question 32. The word “it” in paragraph 3 refers to _______.
 A. the country.B. an example.C. misspelled.D. misunderstood.
Question 33. As stated in the passage, in order to communicate successfully with people from another 
culture, it is advisable for a person _______.
 A. to use the body language of the people from that culture.
 B. to learn both the language and non-verbal signals of that culture.
 C. to learn only non-verbal signals of that culture.
 D. to travel to as many countries as possible.
Question 34. Which form of body language is NOT mentioned in the passage?
 A. distance.B. posture.C. gesture.D. eye movement.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the 
correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42.
 The green building movement, started in the 1970s as a way to reduce environmental destruction, is 
changing the way buildings are constructed. In the early years, green builders were a small minority, and 
their goals of reducing the environmental impact of buildings were considered unrealistic. Now, however, 
the movement is growing, as builders have been able to take advantage of new technology.
 Green builders try to make use of recycled materials, which means less waste in dumps. Also, they 
reduce environmental impact by reducing the energy requirements of a building. One way is to provide an 
alternative, non-polluting source of energy. First, with solar panels, it is possible to produce electricity 
from the rays of the sun. Once installed, they provide energy at no cost and with no pollution.
Another solution is to reduce the amount of energy required in a building. It is possible to cut electricity 
use noticeably by improving natural lighting and installing low-energy light bulbs. To reduce the amount 
of fuel needed for heating or cooling, builders also add insulation to the walls so that the building stays 
warmer in winter and cooler in summer.
 One example of this advanced design is the Genzyme Center of Cambridge, the most 
environmentally responsible office building in America. Every aspect of the design and building had to 
consider two things: the need for a safe and pleasant workplace for employees and the need to lessen the 
negative environmental impact. 75 percent of the building materials were recycled materials, and the 
 Trang 3/7 A. Such were his friends’ support and encouragement that he couldn’t do really well in the competition.
 B. Had it not been for his friends’ support and encouragement, he couldn’t have done so well in the 
competition.
 C. No matter how much his friends supported and encouraged him, he couldn’t do well in the 
competition.
 D. If his friends had given him support and encouragement, he could have done really well in the 
competition.
Question 44. Joe has finished his first-aid course. He proves extremely helpful as a rescue worker.
 A. Although Joe proves extremely helpful as a rescue worker, he hasn’t finished his first-aid course.
 B. Having finished his first-aid course, Joe proves extremely helpful as a rescue worker.
 C. Without finishing his first-aid course, Joe proves extremely helpful as a rescue worker.
 D. However helpful Joe proves as a rescue worker, he hasn’t finished his first-aid course.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to 
each of the following questions.
Question 45. “Don’t forget to submit your assignments by Thursday,” said the teacher to the students.
 A. The teacher allowed the students to submit their assignments by Thursday.
 B. The teacher ordered the students to submit their assignments by Thursday.
 C. The teacher reminded the students to submit their assignments by Thursday.
 D. The teacher encouraged the students to submit their assignments by Thursday.
Question 46. They expect that recent changes will bring about an overall improvement in the quality of 
the country’s education.
 A. It was expected that recent changes would result in an overall improvement in the quality of the 
country’s education.
 B. It is expected that recent changes are caused by an overall improvement in the quality of the 
country’s education.
 C. Recent changes are expected to lead to an overall improvement in the quality of the country’s 
education.
 D. The quality of the country’s education is expected to be the consequence of recent changes.
Question 47. She wasn’t early enough to catch the bus.
 A. She didn’t arrive late for the bus.B. She arrived too early for the bus.
 C. She was too late to catch the bus.D. She wasn’t late for the bus.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction 
in each of the following questions.
Question 48. It is the night of 5th November that people in Britain light bonfires and have fireworks as a
 ABC
national tradition.
 D
Question 49. They have carried out exhausting research into the effects of smartphones on 
 AB
schoolchildren’s behaviour and their academic performance.
 CD
Question 50. Most workers seems to be happy with their new working conditions.
 ABCD
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