Đề thi tốt nghiệp THPT năm 2021 môn Tiếng Anh - SGD&ĐT Đắk Lắk - Đề minh họa số 03 (Có đáp án)
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SỞ GD-ĐT ĐẮK LẮK KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2021 ĐỀ MINH HOẠ SỐ 03 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ, Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH (Đề thi có 06 trang) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Họ, tên thí sinh:....................................................................... Số báo danh: ............................................................................ Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. jobs B. results C. cups D. coughs Question 2: A. enthusiasm B. rumour C. student D. mutual Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 3: A. compulsory B. education C. economics D. geographical Question 4: A. phenomenon B. pacific C. phonetic D. character Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 5: The British national anthem, calling “God Save the Queen”, was a traditional song in the 18th century. A. national B. calling C. was a D. song Question 6. What I told her a few days ago were not the solution to most of her problems. A. What I told her B. were C. to D. most of Question 7: Linda was very surprised to find the door unlocked. She remembered to lock it before she left. A. to lock B. to find C. unlocked D. left Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 8: A number of young teachers nowadays _____ themselves to teaching disadvantaged children. A. stick B. offer C. devote D. give Question 9: He was very lucky when he fell off the ladder. He _____ himself. A. could have hurt B. must have hurt C. should have hurt D. would have hurt Question 10: She is over eighty now, but _____. A. cool as a cucumber B. as fit as a fiddle C. as old as the hills D. under the weather Question 11: Bill Gates has made large donations to numerous ____ organizations. A. charitably B. charitable C. charity D. charities Question 12: Women no longer have to do hard work nowadays as they used to, _____? A. do they B. are they C. aren’t they D. don’t they Question 13: Please help me with this math problem. I can’t _____ the answer. A. face up to B. end up C. come up with D. run into Question 14: If you have any problem, please call Ann. She'll always _____ a sympathetic ear. A. give B. bring C. borrow D. lend Question 15: _____, we couldn't make out the gist of the passage. A. Though carefully explained by John B. Due to John's carefully explanations C. Carefully as John explained D. As John carefully explained Question 16: A _____ is an official document that you receive when you have completed a course of study or training. Page 1 of 6 D. The teacher complained about his students making terrible mistakes. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 29: My father regrets taking up smoking. He can’t give it up now. A. My father wishes he hadn’t taken up smoking since he can’t cut down on it now. B. My father regrets taking up smoking because he’s not able to give it up now. C. My father can’t give up smoking now and feels regret about it. D. Regretful as my father is, there might be a chance for him to stop smoking. Question 30: Hendry won a scholarship. We are excited about that fact. A. We’re excited about Hendry’s having won a scholarship. B. Hendry’s excited about a scholarship’s having won us. C. The fact being excited us had won Hendry a scholarship. D. We won Hendry’s excitement about the fact of a scholarship. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the following blanks. A POWERFUL INFLUENCE There can be no doubt at all that the Internet has made a huge difference to our lives. Parents are worried that children spend too much time playing on the Internet, hardly (31) _____ doing anything else in their spare time. Naturally, parents are curious to find out why the Internet is so attractive, and they want to know if it can be harmful for their children. Should parents worry if their children are spending that much time staring at their computers? Obviously, if children are bent over their computers for hours, (32) ____ in some game, instead of doing their homework, then soothing is wrong. Parents and children could decide how much use the child should make of the Internet, and the child should give his or her (33) ____ that it won't interfere with homework. (34) _____ the child is not holding to this arrangement the parents can take more drastic steps. Dealing with a child's use of the Internet is not much different from negotiating any other sort of bargain about behavior. Any parent (35) _____ is seriously alarmed about a child's behavior should make an appointment to discuss the matter with a teacher. Spending time in front of the screen does not necessarily affect a child's performance at school. Even if a child is absolutely crazy about using the Internet, he or she is probably just going through a phase, and in a few months there will be something else to worry about! Question 31. A. ever B. rarely C. never D. always Question 32. A. puzzled B. absorbed C. interested D. occupied Question 33. A. word B. promise C. vow D. claim Question 34. A. Why B. What C. If D. Although Question 35. A. which B. whom C. what D. who Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Improving girls’ educational levels has been demonstrated to have clear impacts on the health and economic future of young women, which in turn improves the prospects of their entire community. The infant mortality rate of babies whose mothers have received primary education is half that of children whose mothers are illiterate. In the poorest countries of the world, 50% of girls do not attend secondary school. Yet, research shows that every extra year of school for girls increases their lifetime income by 15%. Improving female education, and thus the earning potential of women, improves the standard of living for their own children, as women invest more of their income in their families than men do. Yet, many barriers to education for girls Page 3 of 6 animals,” project leader Ashild Onvik Pedersen told state broadcaster NRK. “This is an example of how climate change affects nature. It is just sad.” Svalbard’s capital Longyearbyen, the northernmost town on earth, is thought to be warming quicker than any other settlement on the planet, climate scientists warned earlier this year. The milder temperatures in the region led to unusually heavy rainfall in December, leaving a thick layer of ice when the precipitation froze. This meant the reindeer could not dig through the hardened tundra to reach the vegetation they graze on in their usual pastures, the NPI said. Svalbard’s reindeer have been observed eating seaweed and kelp when food is “scarce”, but “these” are less nutritious and cause them stomach problems. A relatively high number of calves born last year increased the death toll, as the youngest and weakest are often the first to die in harsh conditions. “Some of the mortality is natural because there were so many calves last year. But the large number we see now is due to heavy rain, which is due to global warming,” said Ms Onvik Pedersen. A team of three scientists spent 10 weeks investigating population of the Svalbard reindeer earlier this year. Researchers warned the decline of reindeer would cause unwanted plant species, currently kept in check by the animals’ grazing, to spread across Arctic ecosystems in Europe, Asia and North America. Arctic reindeer and caribou populations have declined 56 per cent in the last two decades, a report by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration said last year. The report said food security was partly to blame for falling herd numbers, while warmer summers could also put the animals at greater risk of diseases spread by flies and parasites. The average temperature in Longyearbyen has risen by 3.70C since 1900, more than three times the global average increase of about 10C. In 2016, the entrance to the town’s “Doomsday” seed vault – which stores specimens of almost all the world’s seeds – was flooded following heavy rainfall. (Adapted from https://www.independent.co.uk/) Question 43: Which could best serve as the title of the passage? A. Global warming – What are the effects on nature? B. Climate change – The main cause of the death of hundreds of reindeer. C. Reindeer – The most vulnerable animals on the Arctic islands. D. Climate change – What are the reasons? Question 44: The word “logged” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _____. A. damaged B. cut down C. recorded D. discovered Question 45: The following are true about capital Longyearbyen, EXCEPT _____. A. It is the northernmost town on our planet. B. It is believed to be the most quickly warming settlement on earth. C. People in Longyearbyen suffered unusually heavy rain at the end of the year. D. The reindeer here couldn’t stand the low temperature when the precipitation froze. Question 46: The word “scarce” in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by _____. A. insufficient B. inappropriate C. abundant D. unlimited Question 47: What does the word “these” in paragraph 2 refer to _____? A. their usual pastures B. Svalbard’s reindeer C. seaweed and kelp D. milder temperatures Question 48. According to Ms. Onvik Pedersen, why is the death rate of reindeer so high this year? A. Because of the high number of calves born. B. Because of heavy rain. C. Because of natural selection. D. Because of the shortage of vegetation. Question 49: Which statement is TRUE according to the last paragraph? A. Beside the scarcity of food, diseases are also the cause of reindeer’s mortality. B. After over 2 months investigated, reindeer populations were reported to decrease because of the increase of unwanted plant species. C. Nearly a half of reindeer populations have reduced in the last two decades. D. The average temperature of the Earth has increased by 3.70C since 1990. Question 50: It can be inferred from the passage that _____. A. The clearest effect of climate change is the limit of food chain in the nature. Page 5 of 6
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