Đề thi tốt nghiệp THPT năm 2021 môn Tiếng Anh - SGD&ĐT Đắk Lắk - Đề minh họa số 23 (Có đáp án)
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SỞ GD-ĐT ĐẮK LẮK KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2021 ĐỀ MINH HOẠ SỐ 23 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ, Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề (Đề thi có 05 trang) Họ, tên thí sinh:....................................................................... Số báo danh: ............................................................................ Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. delays B. begins C. attracts D. believes Question 2: A. catastrophe B. trophy C. notify D. recipe Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 3: A. beauty B. wildlife C. schedule D. reserve Question 4: A. stimulate B. extinction C. president D. animal Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 5: Let me explain everything to you, _______ ? A. shall we B. will you C. will we D. do you Question 6: “Why is Stanley in jail?” “He _______ of robbery”. A. has convictedB. has been convicted C. convicted D. has been convicting Question 7: The new manager’s name is familiar _______ most of us. A. to B. with C. from D. as Question 8: It is getting _______ for teenagers to get along well with their parents. A. the most difficult B. more and more difficult C. as difficult as D. more difficult and more difficult Question 9: We hired the _______ car. A. big German expensive B. expensive big German C. expensive German big D. German big expensive Question 10: We noticed a very sneaky man while we _______ at the checkout. A. stood B. are standing C. had stood D. were standing Question 11: Bruce was not promoted to a higher position _______ he was a devoted worker. A. because of B. although C. because D. in spite of Question 12: By the time I go to bed tonight, I _______ my work for the day. A. will finish B. have finished C. will have finished D. finish Question 13: _______ a scholarship, I entered one of the most privileged universities of the United Kingdom. A. To award B. Having awarded C. To be awarded D. Having been awarded Question 14: The International Red Cross helps people in need without any discrimination based on _______, race, religion, class or political opinions. A. national B. nationallyC. nationality D. native Question 15: Remember to _______ your shoes when you are in a Japanese house. A. take care B. take on C. take over D. take off Question 16: There’s a storm coming! We need to _______ the alarm right now! A. ring B. press C. sound D. strike Question 17: I always enjoy our school to France. A. excursion B. journey C. trip D. travel Question 18: I usually buy my clothes_______. It’s cheaper than going to the dress maker. A. on the house B. off the peg C. in public D. on the shelf Page 1 of 5 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35. Sunlight is solar energy. Sunlight is needed for growing plants that you eat to get energy. Sunlight is also used to make clean electricity. Burning fossil fuels to make electricity pollutes our atmosphere and rivers. Fossil fuels are expensive and limited sources of energy. Nuclear fission is used to create enormous amount of heat and electricity. However, nuclear fission forms dangerous radioactive waste. Sunlight offers many ways to get energy. A window can allow warm sunlight into your room. Solar water-heating systems can use sunlight to warm the water for your home, swimming pool and school. Sunlight also warms the Earth and causes wind. Electricity can be made by wind generators. Photovoltaic, or PV system use a type of material that converts sunlight into electricity. PV systems can power your air conditioner or a satellite like the International Space Station. PV systems are also used to run a calculator, recharge cell phone, or even power lightweight cars. Sunlight is also changed into electricity by concentrating solar power or CSP systems. CSP systems have mirrors that focus the sunlight. The concentrated sunlight turns water into steam which turns a turbine that is connected to an electric generator. A CSP system usually uses sunlight to make steam. The stored heat is used to make electricity at night. During cloud days, many CSP plants can also burn natural gas to provide the heat that is used to turn water into steam. Sunlight provides the energy needed to grow plants and make large amount of environmentally friendly heat and electricity. Solar energy can provide power today and for a long time in the future. ( Adapted from https://tinyurl.com/58rytv3x) Question 31: This article is mainly about _______. A. Human using sunlight to stay warm. B. The need to develop new technology for solar power system. C. How the energy of sunlight is used. D. How solar energy can provide power for transportation systems. Question 32: The drawback of nuclear fission is that _______. A. it can be harmful. B. it is costly. C. it releases smoke. D. it is time-consuming to be formed. Question 33: In the third paragraph, the word “convert” is closest in meaning to _______. A. provide B. exchange C. converse D. transform Question 34: In the fourth paragraph, the word “which” refers to _______. A. water B. steam C. sunlight D. solar power Question 35: According to the passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned as function of PV system? A. create air conditioner B. run a calculator C. recharge cell phone D. power lightweight cars. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42. Although noise, commonly defined as unwanted sound, is a widely recognized form of pollution, it is very difficult to measure because the discomfort experienced by different individuals is highly subjective and, therefore, variable. Exposure to lower levels of noise may be slightly irritating, whereas exposure to higher levels may actually cause hearing loss. Particularly in congested urban areas, the noise produced as a by-product of our advancing technology causes physical and psychological harm, and detracts from the quality of life for those who are exposed to it. Unlike the eyes, which can be covered by the eyelids against strong light, the ear has no lid, and is, therefore, always open and vulnerable; noise penetrates without protection. Noise causes effects that the hearer cannot control and to which the body never becomes accustomed. Loud noises instinctively signal danger to any organism with a hearing mechanism, including human beings. In response, heartbeat and respiration accelerate, blood vessels constrict, the skin pales, and muscles tense. Infact, there is a general increase in functioning brought about by the flow of adrenaline released in response Page 3 of 5 Question 48: There is no need for you to redecorate your room. A. You needn’t redecorate your room. B. You didn’t have to redecorate your room. C. You didn’t need to redecorate your room. D. You mustn’t redecorate your room. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 49: He was successful in his career thanks to his parents’ support. A. Had it not been for his parents’ support, he wouldn’t be successful in his career. B. If his parents hadn’t supported him, he wouldn’t have been successful in his career. C. Without his parents’ support, he would have been successful in his career. D. But for his parents’ support, he wouldn’t be successful in his career. Question 50: It was only when I left home that I realized how much my family meant to me. A. Not until I left home did I realize how much my family meant to me. B. I left home and didn’t realize how meaningful my family was. C. Before I left home, I realized how much my family meant to me. D. As soon as I left home, I found out what a family could do without. ---THE END--- ĐÁP ÁN 1C 2C 3D 4B 5B 6B 7A 8B 9B 10D 11A 12C 13A 14A 15D 16C 17C 18B 19D 20B 21A 22B 23C 24A 25B 26C 27B 28D 29D 30A 31C 32A 33D 34B 35A 36B 37D 38A 39B 40B 41C 42D 43B 44C 45D 46B 47A 48A 49D 50A Page 5 of 5
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